Journal article
Brunsek A., M. Perlman, Falenchuk O., McMullen E., Fletcher B., P.S. Shah
PLoS ONE, vol. 12(6), 2017
PLoS ONE, vol. 12(6), 2017
DOI:
doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178512
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APA
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Brunsek, A., Perlman, M., Falenchuk, O., McMullen, E., Fletcher, B., & Shah, P. S. (2017). The relationship between the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale and its revised form and child outcomes: A Systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE, 12(6). https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178512
Chicago/Turabian
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Brunsek, A., M. Perlman, O. Falenchuk, E. McMullen, B. Fletcher, and P.S. Shah. “The Relationship between the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale and Its Revised Form and Child Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” PLoS ONE 12, no. 6 (2017).
MLA
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Brunsek, A., et al. “The Relationship between the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale and Its Revised Form and Child Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” PLoS ONE, vol. 12, no. 6, 2017, doi:doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178512.
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@article{brunsek2017a,
title = {The relationship between the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale and its revised form and child outcomes: A Systematic review and meta-analysis.},
year = {2017},
issue = {6},
journal = {PLoS ONE},
volume = {12},
doi = {doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178512},
author = {Brunsek, A. and Perlman, M. and Falenchuk, O. and McMullen, E. and Fletcher, B. and Shah, P.S.}
}
Abstract
The Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale (ECERS) and its revised version (ECERS-R) were designed as global measures of quality that assess structural and process aspects of Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) programs. Despite frequent use of the ECERS/ECERS-R in research and applied settings, associations between it and child outcomes have not been systematically reviewed. The objective of this research was to evaluate the association between the ECERS/ECERS-R and children’s wellbeing. Searches of Medline, PsycINFO, ERIC, websites of large datasets and reference sections of all retrieved articles were completed up to July 3, 2015. Eligible studies provided a statistical link between the ECERS/ECERS-R and child outcomes for preschool-aged children in ECEC programs. Of the 823 studies selected for full review, 73 were included in the systematic review and 16 were meta-analyzed. The combined sample across all eligible studies consisted of 33, 318 preschool-aged children. Qualitative systematic review results revealed that ECERS/ECERS-R total scores were more generally associated with positive outcomes than subscales or factors. Seventeen separate meta-analyses were conducted to assess the strength of association between the ECERS/ECERS-R and measures that assessed children’s language, math and social-emotional outcomes. Meta-analyses revealed a small number of weak effects (in the expected direction) between the ECERS/ECERS-R total score and children’s language and positive behavior outcomes. The Language-Reasoning subscale was weakly related to a language outcome. The enormous heterogeneity in how studies operationalized the ECERS/ECERS-R, the outcomes measured and statistics reported limited our ability to meta-analyze many studies. Greater consistency in study methodology is needed in this area of research. Despite these methodological challenges, the ECERS/ECERS-R does appear to capture aspects of quality that are important for children’s wellbeing; however, the strength of association is weak.